The natural resources such as oil, forests and fresh water are being consumed at an alarming rate .what problems does it cause? how can we solve these problems?

It is true that the rate of consumption of natural resources like oil, water and forests is exceedingly high. there are many adverse effects of this problem, but if time is steps are taken, this problem can be addressed. The main issue because of the fast pace of exploitation of fossil fuels like oil is the increase in pollution. Pollution has many harmful effects on health. Apart from health issues like cancer, asthma, skin problems and lung diseases, pollution also reduces work efficiency. Moreover, the areas where the oil is taken out are facing many environmental issues like destruction of forests and noise pollution. Many earthquakes are also caused due to drilling of oil. In addition, the increasing use of freshwater and afforestation has many detrimental effects. To begin with, the fast use of freshwater is leading to water scarcity. Some areas do not even have enough water for drinking. Deforestation has led to the destruction of animal habitats. As animal homes are being destroyed, there has been an increase in human animal conflicts. Moreover, the destruction of trees is causing environmental problems like droughts as forests are rain magnets. Although, there are many issues caused by the overconsumption of these natural resources, I believe that governments can implement measures and tackle it. First, the use of oil can be reduced by promoting renewable sources like solar energy and wind energy. This can be done by levying taxes on oil and coal. Secondly, recycling of water and rain water harvesting can be promoted to tackle problems like water scarcity. For example, a few years back there was a water crisis in Chennai. However, after strict implementation of rainwater harvesting in home designs, Chennai has now started exporting water to other cities. Lastly, there should be strict fines and punishment for people involved in deforestation. In conclusion, although, there are many negative consequences of the increasing use of natural resources, I believe this problem can be addressed by implementing some strong measures and policies.