A The planet's population is reaching unsustainable levels, and people are facing shortage of resources like water, food and fuel. To what consequences may overpopulation lead? In your opinion, what measures can be taken to fight overpopulation?

Overpopulation is considered one of the most toughest issues in the modern era. All across the globe, this rapid growth has resulted in environmental problems including ecological degradation and the depletion of resources. In the following essay, I will elaborate on its effects and thus the solution to tackle these problems. To begin with, as the human population rises over the times, demand overtakes supply. According to a chart given by National Geographic, there has been a threefold increase in worldwide fossil fuel’s consumption in the last two decades and also shows no signs of falling in the future. The natural resources are not long-lasting, meanwhile, overexploitation can pose a threat to the ecosystems. In addition, pollution is worsened significantly due to the build-up of human-generated greenhouse gas. Plenty of unhealthy emissions from vehicles and industrial activities are released into the atmosphere, thus, it stimulates climate change and global warming. Therefore, to solve these issues, it is compulsory that the government take actions. For example, since the Chinese authorities have implemented stricter one-child policy, the rate of population has decreased gradually in recent years. Thus, it is vital to raise people's awareness about family planning, which has proven its effectiveness after achieving positive results. Besides, educating children about the current population situation plays a crucial role. Once they have an in-depth understanding about its negative impact, they must be careful of their actions in the foreseeable future. All in all, the unsustainable level of the planet's population leads to environmental consequences such as facing shortage of resources and reducing air quality. As a result, not only is it the responsibility of the government but also the public involves in fighting overpopulation to form a brighter world for the upcoming generation.